cheer
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Cheer"主要有两个基本含义。第一个是"呼喊或叫嚷以示鼓励、赞扬或欢呼",尤其在体育比赛中常见。第二个是"比喻欢乐、快乐的心情"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Cheer"源自老英语的"ċēir",表示面部的表情,特别是快乐和愉悦的表情。
词缀分析
"Cheer"没有明显的词缀,但可以添加一些前后缀来派生新单词,如"cheerfulness"(欢乐,kuaihuo),"cheerless"(无欢乐的,忧郁的)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Cheer"在中世纪中叶时,表示面部表情,尤指快乐和满意的样子。随后,这个词的引申义发展为状态或情绪,特别是快乐。到了19世纪,"cheer"开始用作动词,表示使人快乐,特别是通过呼喊或鼓掌来表达欢迎或赞同。
单词变形
"Cheer"可以作为名词或动词使用。作为动词时,其第三人称单数为"cheers", 过去式和过去分词为"cheered", 现在分词为"cheering"。
记忆辅助
你可以关联这个单词的发音,它听起来像"插耳",你可以想象一下在人群中欢呼时插耳机,使你更好地记住这个单词。
小故事
In the big game, Sarah's cheer could be heard above all. She was the happiest fan.(在重大比赛中,莎拉的欢呼声高于一切。她是最开心的粉丝。)
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