chief
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
Chief 这个单词在英语中可以当做形容词或者名词使用。作为形容词时,它的意思是“最重要的”或者“主要的”。例如说到:“This is our chief concern.” (这是我们主要的关心的事情). 当作为名词时,它指的是"领导"或者 "首领". 例如: "The chief of police." (警察首长).
例句
词根分析
Chief 这个单词的源于拉丁语的词 'caput', 意思是 'head' 或者 'leader'. 其他衍生出来的单词包括:chieftain, accomplish, mischief等。
词缀分析
Chief本身没有词缀,它是一个基本词汇。
发展历史和文化背景
Chief 在12世纪的拉丁语 caput 发展而来,最早开始用来指代领导或掌管者。在西方文化中,Chief经常用来描述组织,如公司、部队或部门的领导者。
单词变形
- 名词:Chieftain (部落或者小团体的首领)
- 形容词:Chiefly (主要的,首要的)
- 副词:Chiefly (主要地,首先)
记忆辅助
通过联系你可能知道的像 "chief executive officer" (首席执行官)这样的短语来帮助记忆。
小故事
"Once there was a brave chief who was known for his wisdom. He made decisions chiefly considering the wellbeing of his tribe." (曾经有一位以智慧著名的勇敢的首领,他在决策主要是考虑到他的部落的fuli.)
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