coastal
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Coastal",这个词是形容词,表示的是"与海岸有关的"或"在海岸的"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Coastal"的词根是 "Coast-", 它意思是"海岸,沿岸"。其他由这个词根衍生出来的单词有:Coastline (海岸线)、Coastward (向海岸)。
词缀分析
其中 "-al" 是后缀,表示形容词。其他有同样词缀的单词有:personal(个人的),universal(普遍的),musical(与音乐有关的)等等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Coastal"这个词来自于拉丁语词根 "costa",意为"rib, side, wall",后来进一步发展成料特语 "coste",意为"ribs, side, flank",并最终在14世纪的英语中被引申为"海岸"、"海岸线"的意思。
单词变形
Coast: 名词,表示"海岸"Coasts: 名词复数形式,表示"海岸们"Coastal: 形容词,"沿海的"Coastally: 副词,"在沿海地区"。
记忆辅助
"Coastal"这个单词你可以联系到"Coast"这个词,意为"海岸",再通过后缀"-al",就能快速记住其为形容词,表示"与海岸有关的"或"在海岸的"。
小故事
There is a small coastal town. In summer, the sound of waves and the scent of the sea fill the air. The Coastal life there is slow and peaceful.(有一个小的沿海城镇。夏季的时候,海浪的声音和海风的香味弥漫在空气中。那里的海岸生活慢悠悠、平静如水。)
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