commission
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Commission" 是一个名词,也可以作为动词使用。作为名词,它通常有三个主要含义:
- yongjin或者酬劳,是指为了完成某项任务或工作而获得的收入;
- 委托或者委任,是指把某事或任务委托给别人;
- 委员会,是指一个由一群专业人士组成的团体,负责进行特定的工作或任务。作为动词,"commission" 通常指的是委托或者委任某人去做某事。
列举例句
作为名词使用:
- He earned a 20% commission on all merchandise he sold. (他销售的所有商品,他都可以获得20%的yongjin。)
- They commissioned an artist to paint their portrait. (他们委托了一位艺术家为他们画肖像。)
- He is on the city's housing commission. (他是城市住房委员会的成员。)
作为动词使用:
- The government has commissioned a study to look into the possible effects of global warming. (政府已经委托进行了一项研究来探究全球变暖可能造成的影响。)
词根分析
- "Commission" 的词根通常来自于拉丁词 "commissio",意思是 "委托" 或 "托管"。
词缀分析
- "Commission"的词首词缀 "com-" 意味着 "一起" 或 "共同",词根 "miss" 来自拉丁语 "mittere",意为 "发送" 或 "派遣",而词尾 "-ion" 则是常见的构成名词的词尾。
发展历史和文化背景
- "Commission" 这个词源于 14 世纪的中古法语词汇 "comissioun",意思是 "授权" 或 "授予",可以追溯到拉丁语词汇 "commissio" ,意思是 "送出"或 "委托"。
单词变形
- 名词:Commission(委员会,yongjin,委任,委托)
- 动词:Commission (委托,委任)
- 形容词:Commissionable (可以提供yongjin的)
记忆辅助
- 可以通过将 "commission" 分解为 "com" (共同) +"mission" (任务) 来帮助记忆,即共同的任务或者委托的任务。
小故事
- In an old town, there lived a talented painter. One day, a rich merchant commissioned him to paint a gorgeous landscape. The painter put his heart into the work and finally received a gratifying commission.
- 在一座古老的城市,住着一位才华横溢的画家。一天,一位富有的商人委托他画一幅华丽的风景画。画家全心投入这项工作,最终收到了令人满意的yongjin。
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