compel
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Compel" 是一个动词,它的基本意义是迫使某人做某事或产生一种强烈的感觉。当你说你被迫做了某事,那就是有用“compel”的情况。
列举例句
词根分析
"Compel"来自拉丁语"compellere",由 "com-"(意味着一起或者完全)和"pellere"(意味着推或驱赶)合成。
词缀分析
- "Com-"是"compel"的前缀,代表一起或者完全;
- "pel-"是词根,代表推或驱赶;
- 其它单词例如: compel, expel, propel等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Compel"这个单词在14世纪开始在英语中使用,它来自拉丁语 "compellere",意为强迫,推动。
单词变形
- 名词:compulsion,迫使
- 动词:compels, compelling, compelled
- 形容词:compulsive,**的
- 副词:compulsively,强迫地
- 其他的固定搭配: compel attention, 引起关注, compel obedience,迫使服从。
记忆辅助
可以联想到这个单词的词根,"pel"和"push"在发音上有一些相似,可以帮助记忆。
小故事
Steve was compelled by his budget to start using public transportation. His car guzzled gas like a monster, and he just couldn't afford it anymore.(受到预算的限制,Steve开始使用公共交通。他的车消耗的汽油像个怪物,他再也负担不起了。)
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