cruelty
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Cruelty" 是一个名词,它指的是对其他人或动物粗鲁无情的行为或态度。它可以参考身体损害,精神**,贬低或者恶意的行为。
列举例句
词根分析
"Cruelty" 的词根是 "cruel",它来自于法语 "cruel",而法语 "cruel" 由拉丁语 "crudelis" 演变而来,原意为“粗暴的,**的”。
词缀分析
"Cruelty" 的后缀是 "-ty",该后缀通常用于将形容词转变为名词,表明状态,性质或品质。类似的单词有 "loyalty"(忠诚)、"beauty"(美丽)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Cruelty" 一词最早在英语**现在14世纪,它源于法语词根 "cruel",原本指的是人或行为的无情或暴行。作为一个反社会行为,严重的**行为在多数社会中是被严惩的。
单词变形
形容词形式: Cruel副词形式: Cruelly相关词组:“Cruelty to animals”, 指的是对动物的**。
记忆辅助
你可以使用"cruel"这个词根,然后联想到后缀"-ty"表示“状态或品质”,这样记忆单词 "cruelty" 就比较容易了。
小故事
Billy was always shocked by the stories of animal cruelty he heard. He couldn't understand how people could be so mean to innocent creatures.比利总是被他听说的关于**动物的故事所震惊。他无法理解人们如何能对无辜的生物如此**。
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