darkness
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Darkness"是一个名词,它表示光线的缺乏,可以理解为“黑暗”,或者“阴暗”。它也可以用来描述阴郁、悲观或**的情绪或状态。
列举例句
词根分析
这个单词的词根来自于 "dark",加上后缀 "-ness" ,表示“状态,性质”。
"Dark"这个词根来源于古英语 "deorc",意为“没有光”的。
词缀分析
后缀 "-ness" 是形容词转为名词时常用的后缀,表示 “状态” 或“品质”。 测试单词还可以是 kindness(仁慈),happiness(快乐), emptiness(空虚)等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Darkness"来源于古英语"deorcnes",在欧美文化中,黑暗通常被用来表示恐惧、无知、悲观和**。但在某些文化背景下,黑暗也可能代表神秘、未知的可能性或探索。
单词变形
因为 "Darkness" 本身是个名词,没有复数形式。它衍生自形容词 "dark", "dark" 的比较级是 "darker",最高级是 "darkest"。
记忆辅助
可以将 "darkness" 和 "lightness" 一起记忆,一个指明亮,一个指黑暗,对比记忆能帮助加深印象。
小故事
Jack was consumed by the darkness after he lost his job. He felt as if he was trapped in an endless tunnel. But his family and friends stood by him, pulling him back into the light.
杰克失业后被黑暗吞噬。他感觉自己好像被困在了一个无尽的隧道里。但他的家人和朋友们都站在他身边,把他拉回到了光明中。
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