defiance
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分析词义Defiance 是一个名词,意为 "蔑视,挑衅,违抗"。它通常用来描述一个坚决不服、公开反抗权威或规定的行为。
列举例句
词根分析Defiance 的词根来自拉丁语"dis-",表"分开,分离", 和"fide", 表示"信任,信心"。在一起就形成了“违背信任”或者“不屑一顾”的意思。
词缀分析Defiance 中,"de-" 是前缀,表示"向下,底部","-fianc" 是词根表示 "信任",“-ce”是后缀,是形成名词的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景"Defiance"这个词起源于14世纪的一种视觉语言,最初以"desfiance"的形式出现,表示不信任,公然反抗。该词在中世纪的豪侠文化中用于宣布挑战或抗议。
单词变形名词形式:Defiance (挑衅,违抗)形容词形式:Defiant (挑衅的, 目中无人的)动词形式:Defy (蔑视,挑衅)
记忆辅助记忆这个单词你可以联想到"de(底)+ fianc(信任)+ e",即"底部的信任",就很容易记住这个单词代表的是对某种权威或规定的不信任和反抗。
小故事Tom laughed in the face of the school rules, a picture of defiance. He was told not to skate in the hallways, but he did it anyway, grinding his skateboard on the railings.汤姆公然无视校规,就像是个传统的反抗者。他被告知不要在走廊里滑板,但他还是那样做了,甚至在扶手上磨了他的滑板。
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