defy
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分析词义:"Defy"是一个英语动词,意思是公然对抗,不顾,挑衅。当你的行为或主张违反了一些规则、期望、习惯或者事物的自然状态时,我们就可以使用此词。
例句
词根分析"Defy"的词根来自于拉丁语词汇「fidēs」,意思是"信任","defy"的开头 "de-" 是一个前缀,意为否定,对立。所以,"defy"直译过来,就是"挑战信任",即不接受信任。
词缀分析"Defy"可以分为两部分:"de-"(前缀)和"fy"(词根)。前缀 "de-" 表示否定,对立,词根 "fy" 来自于拉丁语 "fidēs",表示"信任"。
文化背景"Defy" 在欧美文化中具有积极色彩,常用来描述那些勇于挑战权威、习惯或者规定的行为,体现了个体自由和**的精神。
单词变形"Defy" 的过去式是 "defied",现在分词是 "defying"。
记忆辅助你可以这样记 "defy":该词由 "de-"(否定)+"fy"(来自 'fidēs', 意为信任)组成,所以 defying 是挑战信任,即反抗,挑行。
小故事Once, a small island defied the fury of the ocean and established itself as a resilient force. (曾经,有座小岛挑战了海洋的暴怒,证明自己是个坚韧不拔的力量。)
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