devour
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义Devour 是一个动词,主要有两个意思。首先,它表示“狼吞虎咽地吃”,指把食物迅速、贪婪地吃掉。其次,它还可以表示“迅速、饥渴地阅读或观看”,用于形容人对知识、信息或有趣的事物的强烈求知欲。例如,我们说“她饥渴地阅读那本小说”。
列举例句
词根分析Devour 的词根是来自拉丁语的 'vorare',意为“吞食”。类似的单词还有 voracious(贪吃的)和 carnivore(食肉动物)。
词缀分析Devour 的前缀是 'de-',在这里表示强调;词根 '-vour' 来自 'vorare'。由相同词缀衍生出来的单词还有 devolve(移交,退化)。
发展历史和文化背景Devour 一词最早源自14世纪法语的'devorer'与拉丁语'devorare'两个词,其根源是拉丁语的 'vorare',意为“吞食”。这个词强调了食物被快速且贪婪地吃掉的动作,因此在欧美文化中,devour 常用来形容狼吞虎咽地吃东西或者饥渴地阅读和吸收信息。
单词变形过去式和过去分词:devoured现在分词:devouring名词形式:devourer(吞食者,贪吃者)
记忆辅助将 devour 想象为 “de-vour”,联想到“吞噬”这个短语,即可以吞噬(vour)一切(de-),对于记忆该词可能会有所帮助。
小故事Jenny, an energetic 5-year-old girl, devoured her mother's homemade cookies, as if she hadn't eaten for days.(珍妮,一个活泼的5岁女孩,狼吞虎咽地吃着妈妈自制的饼干,好像她好几天没吃东西一样。)
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