direct
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Paraphrase
词义分析:"Direct"是一个英语单词,既可以作为动词,又可以作为形容词。作为动词时,"direct"的意思是指导、管理或者指挥。例如,你可以“direct”一部电影,意思是执导一部电影。作为形容词时,"direct"的含义包括直接的、明确的或者无需转折的。
例句:
词根分析:"Direct"源自拉丁词根"directus",意思为“直接的、未经转**”,我们还可以通过这个词根找到一些其他的单词,比如“indirect”(间接的)。
词缀分析:"Direct"不含前缀,其后缀“-t”源自原词根的后缀。
发展历史和文化背景:"Direct"源自14世纪的法国,由拉丁词根"directus"引入,原意是"straight"或"direct"。在英语中,"direct"有着直接、明显和不转弯折的含义。
单词变形:其名词形式为"direction"(方向),动词的过去式和过去分词是"directed",现在分词是"directing",形容词的比较级为"more direct",最高级为"most direct"。
记忆技巧:你可以将"direct"与"director"这个单词联想起来,想象电影导演直接指挥整个电影的制作过程。
小故事:"Tom was given the job to direct the school play. He stood confidently, directing actors to their places, and everyone respected his direct manner."(汤姆被指定执导学校剧院的戏剧。他自信地站在那里,指导演员们去他们的位置,每个人都尊重他直接的方式。)
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