directory
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Directory"是一个名词,主要有两种含义:
列举例句
词根分析
"Directory"的词根是拉丁词"directus",意为"straight",即直的、规整的。
词缀分析
"Directory"单词的前缀为"di-",后缀为"-ory"。"Di-"通常用来指两倍,而在"Directory"中则无特殊含义。"-ory"则是在名词或动词后形成形容词,表明与...有关。如:"memory(记忆)"。
发展历史和文化背景
"Directory"的词源源自17世纪,最初意指导向某地的路标或指南。随着时间的推移,其含义逐渐扩展为一本提供有用信息的指南或名录,如电话簿。在计算机领域,随着cao作系统出现,"Directory"也被用来指代文件夹。
单词变形
- 单复数:Directory-Directories
- 相关词:Director (导演,主管)
记忆辅助
你可以把"Directory"想象成"Direct"+"ory",即"直接"+"相关",动词+形容词后缀,理解为"直接相关的东西",它是用来指导你直接找到你想要的东西的一种工具,无论是实体的目录,还是电子的目录,阅读过程中,都可以帮助你"直接"找到信息。
小故事
Every morning, John checked the directory to find out the office numbers of new clients. Today, he found Mr. Brown's number and made a fruitful call.(每天早上,约翰都会查看目录,查找新客户的办公室号码。今天,他找到了布朗先生的号码,并打了一通很有成果的电话。)
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