dock
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
- Dock是一个名词和动词,具有多种含义。作为名词,它主要有两大含义:一是指码头或者船坞,即船只停靠、装卸或修理的地方。二是指在法庭中被告人所站立的位置。作为动词,它主要用来形容船只停靠在码头的行为或者削减、减少的意思。
列举例句
词根分析
- Dock没有明确的词根,它是整个单词。
词缀分析
- Dock是一个词根,没有前缀或后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
- Dock这个词源自古英语的"docce",在14世纪开始用作船舶港口的意思,18世纪的时候,开始用来表示"在法庭中站立的被告人"。
单词变形
- Dock作为一个动词,其过去式和过去分词形式是"docked",现在分词形式是"docking"。作为名词,复数形式是"docks"。
记忆辅助
- 可以通过联想记忆法来记忆。如想象一艘船正在Dock(停靠)在港口,然后货物被Dock(减少,削减)了一些,船长因此在法庭上的Dock(被告席)上接受审判。
小故事
- The robust ship finally docked at the harbor after a week-long voyage. The tired sailors unloaded the goods and docked some of the damaged ones. Later, the captain had to stand in the dock due to the missing goods.
- 经过长达一周的航行,那艘强壮的船终于抵达港口。疲惫的水手们卸下货物并且扣掉了一些损坏的货物。后来,因为丢失的货物,船长不得不在法庭上的被告席接受审判。
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