drought
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"drought" 是一个名词,表示长期的、严重的缺水或降雨严重不足的现象。也可以形象地用来表示缺乏其他事物的状况。
例句
词根分析
"drought" 来自老英语(Old English)"drūgath",意为“干燥”, 旧英文 drūg的派生词,意为“干燥”。
词缀分析
"drought" 在这里没有显而易见的词缀,是一个完整的词根词。
发展历史和文化背景
"drought"这个词的使用可以追溯到十四世纪的英国,当时用来形容异常干燥的季节,特别是农作物生长季节。在其他欧美国家,如美国,当地人也经常讨论干旱。
单词变形
"drought" 作为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
记忆辅助
你可以通过联想方式来记忆“drought”,例如,将它与“drought sounds like dry+out”。当你听到"drought"时,你可以想象一个非常干燥,水分被“干掉”了的景象。
小故事
"After three years of severe drought, the lake in the town finally dried up. The scene was once vibrant, but now it's like a desolate, cracked land." (经过三年的严重干旱,小镇上的湖最后终于干涸了,曾经活跃的景象现在就像一片荒凉的乾裂土地。)
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