eclipse
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Paraphrase
分析词义
"Eclipse" 是一个名词而且可作为动词使用。作为名词,它主要有两种含义:
作为动词使用时,主要意思是"被(某物)的影子完全或部分地遮盖"或"超越,成为更重要,更显眼"。
列举例句
词根分析
此单词源自拉丁语 "Eclipsis" 和希腊语 "Ekleipsis",意为 "遗漏" 或 "遗忘"。这些词都源自希腊动词 "ekleípein",意为 "离开,离去"。从这个词根衍生的其他单词包括:Ellipsis(省略)。
词缀分析
"eclipse"本身没有前缀或后缀。但它的形式"eclipsed"有过去分词后缀-ed。其他带-ipse词尾的单词有:ellipses.
发展历史和文化背景
'Eclipse'这个词来源于古希腊语,原为“ekleīpsis”,意为'消失'或'离去'。在古代,人们对日食和月食遮盖天体的现象以恐惧和敬畏的态度对待,因此这个词在历史和文化中有深远的影响。
单词变形
- 名词复数形式:eclipses
- 过去式和过去分词:eclipsed
- 现在分词:eclipsing固定搭配:Solar eclipse(日食),Lunar eclipse(月食)
记忆辅助
想象一个场景:“月亮eclipsed(超过)了太阳,发生了eclipse(日食)场面。”这可以帮助记住“日食”的意義,同时了解“eclipse”作为动词“超越”的含义。
小故事
The boy used to admire his father, but as he grew older and achieved more in his life, he eclipsed his own father's achievements. His father said with a smile, "My son, you're my proudest partial eclipse."
男孩过去一直尊敬他的父亲,但随着他的成长和生活中取得的更多成就,他超越了自己父亲的成就。他的父亲笑着说:“我儿,你是我最自豪的部分‘日食’(超越)。”
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