emotion
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:
"Emotion" 是一个名词,意指的是感情或者情绪,涵盖了愤怒、快乐、恐惧、惊讶、悲伤等多种人类的心理反应。
例句分析:
词根词缀分析:
词根“mot”来自拉丁语“movere”,意为“移动”,前缀“e-”表示“出去”,所以“emotion”字面上的含义就是“一种使人内心活动的东西”。
衍生词包括:motive(动机)、motivate(激励)、motion(运动)等。
发展历史和文化背景:
“Emotion”来源于法语émoi(激动、烦恼),最初被引入英语是作为心理学术语,直到19世纪才被广泛使用。
单词变形:
形容词形式:emotional(情绪化的,充满感情的)副词形式:emotionally(在情绪上)
记忆辅助:
你可以联想到“e”(出去)和“motion”(运动),情绪就像是内心的动态,它可以驱动我们的行为和决策。
小故事:
The man was overwhelmed with emotion when he finally reunited with his long-lost dog. It was pure joy and relief, a testament to their unconditional love.
这个男人在最终和他失散多年的狗狗重逢时,情绪无法控制。那是纯粹的快乐和释然,是他们无条件爱意的见证。
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