erect
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"erect"在英语里主要用作动词和形容词。作为动词,"erect"指的是建造、建立或竖立某物。例如,"to erect a building"意味着建造一座建筑物。作为形容词,"erect"用来描述特定的姿势或位置,通常指直立的或垂直的。
列举例句
动词用法
形容词用法
词根分析
"erect"来源于拉丁词根"-rect",意思是"正确的"或"直立的"。其他同源词有"correct"(正确的)、"direct"(直接的)等。
词缀分析
"erect"没有明显的词缀。但是,我们可以看到许多英语词汇中使用"-ect"后缀,如 "direct" 和 "aspect", 它们都与视觉和方向相关。
发展历史和文化背景
"erect"源自14世纪的英语,最初用来描述建筑物或其他结构的建立。作为形容词,用于描述直立的、垂直的姿势或位置。
单词变形
动词:erects(现在时),erected(过去式和过去分词),erecting(进行时)
形容词:只有单一形式"erect"
记忆辅助
你可以通过形象联想的方法记住这个词。比如,你可以将"erect"想象为"e(一个) + rect(直的)",就像一根直立的棒子。
小故事
Once there was a little boy who loved to erect buildings with his toy blocks. No matter how many times they fell down, he would put them upright again and again, demonstrating his determination.曾经有个***喜欢用他的玩具积木搭建建筑物。无论他们倒下多少次,他都会一次又一次地把它们立起来,展现了他的决心。
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