exhaust
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Exhaust" 是一个英文动词,通常有两个主要含义:第一是 "用完,耗尽"(例如ziyuan);第二是 "使精疲力尽"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Exhaust" 的词根是 "haust", 来自拉丁语 "haustus",意为 "抽出,吸干"。
其他衍生单词如:"exhaustive"(详尽的,彻底的),“exhaustion”(疲惫,消耗)
词缀分析
"Exhaust" 的前缀 "ex-" 表示 "出,外",词根 "haust" 表示 "抽取,吸干"。一般来说,"-t" 是形成动词的词尾。
相同前缀的其他单词有:"exclude"(排除),"execute"(执行)
发展历史和文化背景
"Exhaust"来源于拉丁语的 "exhaurire",在中世纪拉丁语中被广泛使用,主要表示 "耗尽所有的"。
单词变形
动词第三人称单数:"exhausts"过去式:"exhausted"过去分词:"exhausted"现在分词:"exhausting"名词形式:"exhaustion"
记忆辅助
您可以通过关联这个单词 come out + pull out 这个词义,来记忆 "exhaust" 的含义,也就是把一切都拿出来,直到耗尽。
小故事
After climbing around the high mountains all day, Jane found herself completely exhausted. She had exhausted her supplies of water and food, so she decided to go back home.(简在山上爬了一整天后,发现自己已经精疲力尽。她的食物和水都已经用完,所以她决定回家。)
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