expectation
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US
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分析词义
"Expectation" 这个单词的中文释义是“期待”或者“预期”。它通常是指你对未来某个事件的结果或情况持有的态度或信念。
列举例句
词根分析
"Expectation"这个词源自拉丁语词根"ex-"和"pect","ex-"意为“出”,"pect"意为“看”。也就是说,"Expectation" 的词根含义是“向外看”。
词缀分析
本词中"-ation" 是后缀,表示'动作或过程',经常用于由动词转换为名词。比如 "information", "creation", "relation" 等都有此后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Expectation"是在14世纪由拉丁语转化而来的。在当时,"expectation"的意思是“期望”或者“前瞻”,它被用来形容对未来的憧憬和期待。现在这个词的意义已经发展到更广泛的用途,并经常用在商业、学术和个人生活中。
单词变形
"Expectation"的动词形式是"expect",形容词是 "expectant",副词是 "expectantly"。
记忆辅助
要记住这个词,你可以把它跟期待/预期的场景联系起来比如说你对一次考试的"expectation"(期待)。
小故事
Johnny’s expectation for the gift was a brand new game console. But he unwrapped the box to find a book.“The expectation often turns out to be a lie,"Mom said and laughed.
Johnny期待的礼物是一款全新的游戏机。但是当他拆**子时,却发现里面是一本书。“期待往往会变成谎言,”妈妈说着笑了。
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