ghost
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Ghost" 是名词,中文翻译为“鬼”,“灵魂”,或者“鬼魂”。在更广阔的语境中,“ghost”可能指一个人的影子或副本,即某人过去的自我版本。在技术领域,"ghost" 也可以用于描述电脑屏幕上持续出现的淡影。
列举例句
词根分析
"Ghost" 一词源来自古英语 gāst,表示“呼吸”或“好人或坏人的精神”,再进一步追溯,可到达印欧语系的词根 *ghois, 它可能意为“恐惧”或“惊奇”。
词缀分析
此单词无前后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
在许多文化中,鬼或灵魂通常被视为已去世者的精神。人们认为他们可能会在此世界中游荡,特别是如果他们的生活中有未了之事,或在去世时遭受了痛苦。
单词变形
Ghost作为名词,其复数形式为 ghosts。
"Ghost" 同时也有动词形式,表示“消失”或者“悄无声息地去做某事”,例如,He ghosted her after their date.(他们yuehui后,他就消失了。)
记忆辅助
你可以将 "ghost" 和你在电影或书中看到过的一些闹鬼场景联系起来,以此来记忆这个单词。
小故事
Peter stayed in a haunted house. He was skeptical of ghosts until he saw a translucent figure walking down the hallway. It waved at him, then vanished. (彼得住进了一幢闹鬼的房子,直到他看见一个透明的身影在走廊上行走,向他挥手,然后消失,他才开始相信鬼的存在。)
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