grope
UK
US
Paraphrase
- 分析词义: "Grope" 是一个动词,表示"摸索,探索",通常用来描述在黑暗中或看不见的地方用手去寻找东西。另外,它也可以表示"无目标地寻找答案或解决方案"。它具有负面含义,表示"性骚扰",即来形容不当的、强行的身体接触。
例如:1)In the darkness, he groped for the light switch.(在黑暗中,他摸索着寻找开关。)2)We are still groping for a solution to the problem.(我们仍在摸索解决问题的方法。)3)He was accused of groping women.(他被指控性骚扰女性。)
词根分析: "Grope" 来自于古英语的 "grapian",表示"触摸"或"抓取"。
词缀分析: "Grope" 本身就是词根,没有前缀和后缀。表示动词形态。
发展历史和文化背景: "Grope" 最早出现在 14 世纪,来自古英语词 'grapian',原意是”尝试抓住“或”试着找寻“。在现代英语中,grope除原意外,也常用来形容性骚扰的行为。
单词变形:
- 过去式:groped
- 过去分词:groped
- 现在分词:groping
- 第三人称单数:gropes
记忆辅助: Grope 你可以联想成"挂+破",就像在黑暗中手挂破了还在找东西,帮助记住它的意思为“摸索”。
小故事:
- English: In the pitch-dark cave, John had to grope his way around, being careful not to hit his head against the low ceiling.
- 中文:在一片漆黑的山洞中,约翰不得不摸索着前进,小心不要头撞在低矮的天花板上。
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