hardship
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
Hardship是一个名词,表示生活中的困难或苦难,特指有剧烈、痛苦、需要克服的困难。
列举例句
词根分析
"Hardship"是由"hard"和"ship"合成的词。"Hard"这个字根的意思是“困难的,艰难的”,而"ship"是一个名词型后缀,表示状态或品质。所以它的字面意思可以理解为"困难的状态"。
词缀分析
"Hardship"没有前缀和后缀,它是由两个词汇组成的合成词。
发展历史和文化背景
hardship 这个词在中世纪晚期的英语**现,最初用来表示“困难的航行”或“艰难的旅行”。后来,它的含义进一步地扩大,用来指**活中的困难和苦难。
单词变形
- 单数:hardship(困苦)
- 复数:hardships(困苦)
记忆辅助
你可以把 "hardship" 分解为 "hard(难)" 和 "ship(船)",联想成“驾驶一艘困难的船”的形象画面来帮助记忆。
小故事
"Sarah lived in a tiny apartment, working two jobs just to make ends meet. Despite the hardship, she never regretted her decision to move to the city. She believed the hardship was just a phase that would soon pass."(萨拉住在一个微小的公寓里,需要两份工作才能糊口。尽管生活困难,她从未后悔决定搬到这个城市。她相信艰难只是一个阶段,很快就会过去。)
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