hesitate
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Hesitate" 是英语的动词,源自于拉丁语 "haesitare" ,意为“犹豫,踌躇”。
列举例句
词根分析
"Hesitate" 的词根是来自拉丁语的 "haesitare",它的含义就是犹豫不决。
词缀分析
"Hesitate" 本身是一个整体词根,没有词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Hesitate" 这个词源于 17世纪的拉丁语"haesitare",此词在拉丁语中的字面意思是"不稳定,停滞不前"。这也很好地解释了为何 "hesitate" 在英语中的意思是 ”犹豫“ 和 ”踌躇”。
单词变形
在英语中,"hesitate" 是一个动词,它的现在分词是 “hesitating” (犹豫中),过去式和过去分词是 “hesitated” (犹豫过)。固定搭配有 "hesitate to do something"(犹豫做某事)和”without hesitation“(毫不犹豫)。
记忆辅助
想要记住 "hesitate",你可以关联到我们中文的“犹豫不决”。把 "hesitate" 看成 "he'sitate",他在站台站着,就像我们犹豫不决的时候会停下来不知道该怎么办。
小故事
Once upon a time, a little squirrel saw a big feast in someone's backyard. It hesitated in front of the gate: "Should I go in?"
从前,一只小松鼠看到有人的后院有一场大宴会。它在门前犹豫起来:“我应该进去吗?”
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