inclination
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Paraphrase
分析词义"Inclination" 是一个名词,意思是倾向、趋势或喜好。它是从动词 "incline" 派生出来的,通常被用来描述一个人自然地或者习惯性地会做的事情,或者对什么事物有特别的兴趣或热情。
列举例句
词根分析Inclination 的词根是 "-clin-", 意思是"倾斜",来自拉丁词 "clinare"。衍生出来的单词有:decline(下降), incline(倾向,斜坡), recline(倚靠)等。
词缀分析"in-" 是前缀,意味着“向内”或“入”,“-ation”是后缀,通常用于将动词转化为名词。其他带有相同词缀的单词有:information (信息), integration (整合), innovation (创新) 等。
发展历史和文化背景"Inclination"这个词在14世纪从拉丁语 "inclinationem" 而来,原意是"倾斜",后来在中世纪英语中被引申为"偏爱"或"偏向"的意思。
单词变形Inclination 的动词形式是 incline,其过去式和过去分词是 inclined,现在分词是 inclining。
记忆辅助你可以把 "in-" 和 "cline" 连接起来,想象成“向...倾斜”,帮助记忆它表示“倾向或偏好”的意思。就像物体会沿斜面向下滑,人也会向自己喜好的事物倾斜。
小故事Tom, a shy boy, had an early inclination towards drawing. He would skip playground games to sit and sketch. (汤姆是个害羞的男孩,从小就对画画有着浓厚的兴趣。他会放弃cao场上的游戏,坐下来画画。)
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