applicable
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Applicable"是一个形容词,意为“适用的”或“相关的”,指的是适合特定条件或情况的东西。
列举例句
词根分析
"Applicable"来源于拉丁词根 "Appli-" ,意为"Attach, apply" (附上、应用)。
词缀分析
在"Applicable"中,可以看出前缀 "Ap-"响应词根 appli- ,之后是"-ic",这是形成形容词的常见后缀,最后的 "-able",表明具有被…的能力。
发展历史和文化背景
"Applicable"来自法语,最初的意思是“可应用的”。自16世纪以来,该词在英语中的使用已经将其含义扩展到“适用”的通用概念。
单词变形
"Applicable"的名词形式是'applicability',意为“适用性”。它的反义词是"inapplicable",意为“不适用的”。
记忆辅助
可以参考这个小窍门:将"applicable"拆分为"applic"(想象为"apply"的声音)和"able"。这样理解就可以记为"able to apply",即“能应用的”。
小故事
"All students took the test. The results, however, are only applicable to those who studied hard."(所有的学生都参加了考试。然而,结果只适用于那些努力学习的人。)
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