injure
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Injure" 是一个动词,表示“伤害”、“损害”,常常用于描述对身体或感情上的伤害。它可以用来形容对身体的物理伤害,也可以用于描述精神或情感上的伤害。
列举例句
词根分析
"Injure" 的词根来自于拉丁语的 "in-",意为“在…之内”,和 "jūr",意为“破坏”。
词缀分析
"Injure" 没有前缀或后缀,它是一个基本词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Injure" 这个词在14世纪从法语进入英语,最初的意思是“对…施加不公正的待遇或者破坏法律权利”。
单词变形
- 名词形式:injury
- 动词过去式:injured
- 动词过去分词:injured
- 现在分词:injuring
记忆辅助
这个单词可以通过拆分成两个部分 "in" 和 "jure" 来记忆。你可以想象一个情景,在万圣节的晚上,在 (in) 家门口有一个巨大的南瓜 (jure - 像 "gourd" 的发音,这里是南瓜的意思),不小心把脚踢到了那个硬硬的南瓜上,疼得叫出声来,这就是 "伤害 (injure)"。
小故事
Once upon a time, Jack wanted to go swimming, but didn't see the "No Diving" sign. Unfortunately, he dived into the shallow water and injured his head. However, after the accident, he learned the importance of reading signs.
有一次,杰克想去游泳,却没有看到“禁止跳水”的标志。不幸的是,他跳入了浅水区,碰伤了他的头。然而,事故过后,他意识到了阅读标志的重要性。
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