intelligent
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Intelligent" 是一个形容词,主要用来描述有较高智商的人或能进行复杂cao作和理解复杂概念的机器。也经常用来表示具备良好理解力、领悟能力和判断力的品质。
列举例句
词根分析
"Intelligent" 的词根是 Latin "intelligere",意为“理解”。由 "inter-"(之间)和 "legere"(选择或挑选)组成,人们需要选择和理解信息得出**判断,因此这个词被用来形容有思考和理解能力的人。
词缀分析
"Intelligent" 的前缀为 "inter-",意为之间;词根是 "leg",表示选择或挑选;后缀 "-ent" 表示 “具有...特质”。其他具有相同词缀的单词:international, intercity, interpreter。
发展历史和文化背景
"Intelligent" 在14世纪从拉丁语被引入英语,原意是“理解”的能力。它在古罗马文化中,被用来形容那些有思考、理解和判断能力的公民。
单词变形
- 名词: intelligence (智力)
- 动词: intellectualize (使智力化)
- 副词: intelligently (聪明地)
- 固定搭配: intellectual property (知识产权), artificial intelligence (人工智能)
记忆辅助
可以把 "intelligent" 想象为 "in" 和 "tell" 和 "gentle" 的组合。在一个君子(gentle)内心(in)中,他告诉(tell)你他的智慧,这就是 "intelligent"。
小故事
Lucy, the most intelligent girl in our class, always sits quietly in the corner yet speaks out when necessary. You can always learn something new from her.(露西,我们班上最聪明的女孩,总是静静地坐在角落里,但在必要时会发言。你总能从她那里学到新东西。)
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