keep
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Keep"这个词的基本含义是"保持,维持"。它是一个非常常用的动词,也可用作名词。另外,"keep"也含有"留住,保存,继续做某事"等多重含义。
列举例句
词根分析
"Keep"这个词源自古英语的"cepan",原始德语的"kēpanā",没有明确的词根衍生。
词缀分析
"Keep"没有前缀和后缀,其本身即是单词的完zhengxing态。一些同源词比如"keeper"(保管者,看门人),"keeping"(保管,保养)等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Keep" 这个词源自古英语"cepan",意为"看、看见、看出、观察、留意",这其实跟现代英语中"keep"的意思相似,都有维持、保留的意思。
单词变形
- 名词:keeper
- 动词:keep, keeps, keeping, kept
- 常用搭配:keep doing something(持续做某事), keep in touch(保持联系), keep one's word(信守承诺)
记忆辅助
把"keep"与其相关的词语或短语联想在一起,如"keep it up"(继续保持),"keep in mind"(记住)等。
小故事
In a small village, there lived a keeper who made a promise to the villagers to keep the village gate closed at all times to keep the villagers safe. (在一个小村庄,住着一个许诺要保持村庄门始终关闭以保护村民安全的看门人。)
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collect
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