know
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Paraphrase
分析词义:"Know" 是一个动词,它主要有三个意思:1) 知道,了解;2) 认识,熟悉;3) 确定,清楚。例如,"I know the truth"(我知道真相);"I know him well"(我对他很熟悉); "I don't know for sure"(我不确定)。
列举例句:
词根分析:Know的词根是原始日耳曼语的"kn(e)w-",意为“知道”。与之相关的词汇还有:acknowledge (承认/认可),knowledge (知识)。
词缀分析:Know不含有明显的词缀(前缀或后缀),它本身就是一个完整的词。
发展历史和文化背景:这个词源自古英语的 "cnāwan",意为“知道”,它的原始形式可能来源于原始日耳曼语的"kn(e)w-"。在很多欧美的文化或短语中,"know" 被用来表示一种确定或了解的状态。
单词变形:
记忆辅助:你可以将 "know" 想象成 "no"(否定)的反面,即如果你知道某件事,那就不是 "no" 了。
小故事:"Mike didn't know the city well. He got lost, but he wasn't worried. He knew he could ask someone for directions."米克对这个城市并不熟悉,他迷路了,但他并不担心,因为他知道可以向别人问路。
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