lazy
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义"Lazy" 是一个形容词,表示的是“懒散的,懒惰的"。用以形容那些不愿意工作或者不积极完成应做的事情的人。此外,"lazy"也可以用来形容行为或者做事的方式,若说“a lazy afternoon”,意思就是表示一个有悠闲、不紧张的气氛的下午。
列举例句
词根分析"Lazy" 的词根主要为 "lazy-",表示懒散。
词缀分析在 "lazy" 里,没有前缀,"-y" 作为后缀,通常被用来形成形容词。
发展历史和文化背景"Lazy" 是源自低地德语的 "lauig" 或早期德语的 "laewig",在老英语中表现为 "laetig",意思就是“slow, sluggish”。在美国文化中,“lazy”一词有时被用来形容富有的因为不需要工作而可以享受闲暇生活的人。
单词变形"Lazy" 主要作为形容词使用。它对应的名词状态是 "laziness",表示“懒惰”。它的比较级是 "lazier",最高级是 "laziest"。
记忆辅助你可以把 "lazy" 和 "busy" 联系起来,它们是反义词。而 "busy" 基本上每个人都知道,对应的中文是“忙碌的”。所以你可以通过这种方式记住 "lazy" 表示的是和 "busy" 相反的状态,就是“懒惰的”。
小故事Tom is a lazy boy. He never cleans his room. One day, he couldn't find his favorite toy. He had to clean up, and finally found it under the bed.(汤姆是个懒散的男孩。他从不打扫他的房间。有一天,他找不到他最喜欢的玩具了。他不得不清理房间,最后在床下找到了它。)
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