lease
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Lease"在英语中是一个非常重要的词,根据上下文的不同,它有各种不同的含义。最普遍的意思是指出租或租赁。接下来我们来详细地解析一下这个词的含义。
例句:
词根词缀分析:在英语中,“lease”这个词既可以作为动词也可以作为名词。词根是来自古英语的"lesan",意思是“让出,允许使用”,表示出租的概念。“-ease”在英文中并没有明确的词缀意义。
发展历史和文化背景:“Lease”这个词源于公元前7世纪的古英语,其发展经历了复杂和曲折的过程。在中世纪,当地主以及贵族之间的土地争夺频繁时,出现了土地租赁的方式,那时的英文单词"lesian"就是现在“lease”的原型。
单词变形:在英语中,“lease”作为动词的过去式和过去分词都是“leased”,现在分词是“leasing”。作为名词时,“lease”的复数形式是“leases”。
记忆辅助:你可以通过联想的方式记住这个词,比如“请斯(lease)先生帮我租一套公寓。” 这种方式能更好地帮助你记住这个词。
小故事:Once upon a time, a man needed a place to live. He found a cozy apartment downtown and after asking the owner, he signed a lease and moved in. (从前,有个人需要找个地方住。他在市中心找到了一套舒适的公寓,和房东谈好后,他签了租约,然后搬了进去。)
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