lessen
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Paraphrase
分析词义:"Lessen"是一个动词,意思是使减少,使变弱。例如,减少消耗,减弱痛苦。
列举例句:
词根分析:"Lessen"的词根是 “less”, 这个词根本身是一个英语单词,意思是"少的,较小的"由“less” 衍生出的其他单词有: "useless"(无用的), "lifeless"(无生命的)
词缀分析:"Lessen"没有前缀和后缀, "less"是词根, "-en"是动词后缀。有其他动词也含有"-en" 后缀的单词有: "strengthen" (加强), "soften" (变软), "harden" (变硬)。
发展历史和文化背景:"Lessen" 这个词源于 唐/早中古英语的 "lǣsan" ,含有"减少"的意思。
单词变形:"Lessen"的第三人称单数形式是 "lessens",过去式和过去分词形式是 "lessened",现在分词是 "lessening"。
记忆辅助:一个有效的记忆技巧是联想记忆,可以将 "lessen" 和 "less" 联系起来,因为 "lessen" 就是变的 "less",这样容易记住。
小故事:"Jane wanted to lessen her coffee intake. She slowly replaced coffee with green tea, feeling much better with each passing day."(简想要减少她的咖啡摄入量。她慢慢用lvcha代替咖啡,每一天都感觉更好。)
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