loss
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Loss" 是一个名词,意思是"损失,遗失,失去,亏损"。这是一个多义词,可以根据上下文环境用在不同的场景中。
列举例句
- I feel a profound sense of loss. (我感到深深的失落。)
- The unexpected death of her husband was a terrible loss. (丈夫的突然去世对她来说是一个巨大的打击。)
- The store reported a significant loss of revenue this quarter. (这个季度,商店报告了一笔重大的收入损失。)
词根分析
"Loss" 的词根是 "los", 由老英语 "los" 演变而来,原义为 "遗失,失落",沿用至现在。
词缀分析
"Loss" 是一个没有前后缀的单词,是一个基本单词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Loss" 这个词源自老英语 "los",意思是"遗失,失落"。原先用在指形容大规模毁灭或人口减少的情况。后来,其含义扩大,不仅涵盖了物质的丧失,还包括精神上的丧失,比如失去亲人,失去信念等。
单词变形
- 复数形式: Losses
- 形容词形式: 固定搭配形式有 "At a loss",意思是"不知所措,迷惘"。
记忆辅助
与"Lost"(失去的)关联来记忆"Loss",或者记住这个词组"at a loss",意思是"不知所措,迷惘"。
小故事
Tom looked at the empty house, feeling a profound sense of loss. This was where he grew up, now sold due to his father's huge debt.
汤姆看着空荡荡的房子,感到深深的失落。这是他长大的地方,现在因为父亲的巨额债务而卖掉了。
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