low
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"low"是一个形容词,意思是"不高的","低的"。它可以用于描述物理高度,比如“low ceiling”(低的天花板);或者抽象的概念,如"low temperature"(低温度)。它还可以用于描述声音的响亮程度,如"low voice"(低声)。"low"还可以表达地位低、程度低或者数量少等意思。
例句:
词根分析:"Low"的词根是古英语的 "lah" 或"læg",意味着"不高的",后来演变成现在的 "low"。
词缀分析:"Low"在这里并没有前缀和后缀,它是一个单根词。
发展历史和文化背景:"Low"是一个古英语词,最初的形式为"lah"或"læg",自公元前1100年以来在英语中使用,意思为"不高的"。在德语中,与之语源相似的词是"lah"。"Low"在英国和美国的文化中,常用来描述状态或者程度的低落。
单词变形:除了基本形式"low","low"还有比较级"lower",最高级"lowest"。固定搭配有"low pitch"(低音)、"low temperature"(低温)等。
记忆辅助:你可以将它与"high"对比来记忆,"high"意为高,"low"则意味着相对的"低"。
小故事:One day, Tom found a very low bench in the park. He was curious and sat down on it, only to realize that it was perfect for observing ants' life. (有一天,汤姆在公园里发现了一个非常低的长椅。他好奇地坐了下来,然后发现这个角度正好可以观察蚂蚁的生活。)
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