malice
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好的,让我们开始分析 "malice" 这个单词。
分析词义:"Malice" 是一个名词,表示恶意,意在伤害别人。在法律中,它是故意做出伤害或不公正行为的意图。
列举例句:
词根分析:Malice来自拉丁词"malitia",是"malus"(恶、坏)的衍生。
词缀分析:没有特别的词缀处理,是一个单根单词。
发展历史和文化背景:"Malice"源自12世纪的法国,由"malitia"派生而来。随着时间的推移,"malice"在英语中的使用变得越来越普遍,尤其是在法律环境中。
单词变形:
- "Malicious"是与"malice"相关的形容词,意为"怀有恶意的"。例如:It was a malicious act.(那是一种恶意的行为)
- "Maliciously"是副词形式,表示"恶意地"。例如:He was accused of acting maliciously.(他被控诉恶意行事)
记忆辅助:你可以通过"mal-"这个前缀(意为"坏的,恶的")与其他"mal-"开头的单词(如"malfunction", "malnourished")进行联想,来帮助记住"malice"。
小故事:Once a wizard, blinded by malice, cast a terrible curse upon the kingdom. Only when he found kindness, the curse lifted.(曾经,一个被恶意蒙蔽的巫师,对王国施加了一个可怕的诅咒。直到他找到了善意,诅咒才被解除。)
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