mend
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Mend" 是一个英语单词,它是一个动词,主要有两个基本的含义。其一是修理或修补,特别是指对物品或设备的修复,使其恢复正常或原始状态。例如,你可以用其来描述修补破裂的衣物,或修理损坏的机器。其二是在情感或关系方面改善或弥补,如修复心灵的创伤或弥补人际关系。
列举例句
词根分析
"Mend" 的词根来自于古英语 "mendian",意为修理。然而,它并没有特别常用的词根衍生词。
词缀分析
"Mend" 是一个基础词汇,没有显著的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Mend" 一词在西方文化中也具有修复、改正的寓意,早在中世纪时期,该词就被广泛用于日常语言中,用于形容物质和非物质事物的修复和改正。
单词变形
名词:men修补,修复 (“mending”)现在分词:修理,修补 (“mending”)过去时和过去分词:修理,修补 (“mended”)
记忆辅助
一种有效的记忆技巧可以是关联记忆法,你可以将 "mend" 与 "end" 进行关联,"end" 结束的意思,联想为'结束它的损坏状态,让它恢复原状',即记住 "mend" 的意思是 '修理'。
小故事
Tom had a fight with his best friend, Jerry. Realizing his mistake, he wanted to mend their friendship. He apologized sincerely to Jerry. Gradually, their friendship mended. (汤姆与他最好的朋友杰瑞吵架了。意识到他的错误,他想要修补他们的友谊。他真诚地向杰瑞道歉。渐渐地,他们的友谊恢复了。)
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