mislead
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Mislead"是一个动词,意为"误导"或"使人产生错误的观点或想法"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Mislead"是由词根「lead」和前缀「mis-」组成。 「lead」的意思是引导,「mis-」是置于单词前的前缀,表示错误或者不恰当。
词缀分析
在这个词中,mis-是前缀,表示错误的、错误地,-lead是词根,意为"引导"。例如:misplace (错误地放置),mistake (错误)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Mislead"这个词源自中世纪英语,最早的用法可以追溯到14世纪,主要用于表示"误导"或"引入歧途"的意思。
单词变形
"Mislead"的过去式为"misled",过去分词也为"misled"。例如:He misled us about the nature of the job. (他误导我们关于工作性质的信息)
记忆辅助
可以通过联想记忆这个单词,比如"mis-"的意思是错的,"lead"意思是领导,那么"mislead"就是错误的领导,也就是误导。
小故事
Once a fox used its cleverness to mislead a rabbit into a trap. The rabbit learned a lesson and never trusted the fox again. (有一次,一只狐狸用它的聪明才智误导了一只兔子走进了陷阱。这只兔子吸取了教训,再也不相信那只狐狸了。)
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