muscle
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分析词义:Muscle(肌肉)指的是身体的一种组织,由纤维性生物组织构成,其主要功能是通过收缩产生运动。词语“muscle” 可以用在描述人体的肌肉组织,也可以用在描述力量和力气的过程中。
列举例句:
词根分析:“Muscle”这个词来自于古法语的“muscle”,源自拉丁文的“musculus”,意思是“小老鼠”,因为肌肉在活动时的样子让人联想到小老鼠。
词缀分析:"Muscle"是个词根,无前缀和后缀。
发展历史和文化背景:Muscle这个词在拉丁语中的原义是“小老鼠”,因为古人观察到当肌肉在皮肤下面活动的时候,看起来就像老鼠在皮肤下面游走,于是称之为“musculus”,也就是“小老鼠”。这个词经由法语传入英语,逐渐演变为现在的“muscle”。
单词变形:Muscle作为名词,其复数形式为muscles;作为动词,一般现在时第三人称单数为muscles,过去式和过去分词为muscled。
记忆辅助:你可以将"muscle"与腹肌做连结,想象在反复做仰卧起坐时,腹肌在起伏,并联想到"muscle"。
小故事:"Sam wanted to impress his friends, so he put a lot of repeated effort into his gym workouts, intending to build strong muscles. His muscles, once small and weak, became bigger over time."
"萨姆想给朋友们留下深刻印象,于是他在健身房付出了许多努力,目的是锻炼出强壮的肌肉。他的肌肉,曾经小而软弱,随着时间的推移变得越来越大。"
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