offset
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Offset" 是一个英文单词,它在中文中主要有以下含义:
列举例句
词根分析
"Offset"的词根主要包括"off-"和"set"。 "off-"表示“离开、关闭”,"set"通常用来表示“放置、设置”。
有由此词根衍生的其他单词包括:offshoot (分流;旁系), offshore (近海的), setback (挫折).
词缀分析
"Offset"由前缀"off-"和词根"set"组成,无后缀。
一些使用相同词根的其他单词包括:setup (设置), onset (开始), upset (烦恼).
发展历史和文化背景
"Offset"这个词源自14世纪的中英语,原意为从一边设置或放置位置。当用于财务术语时,是指用一种收益来平衡另一种成本或亏损。
单词变形
- 名词:Offset (偏移;补偿)
- 动词:Offsets, Offsetting, Offsetted / Offset (抵消,补偿)
固定搭配包括:carbon offset (碳排放抵消), offset printing (平版印刷)。
记忆辅助
你可以尝试将"Offset"与我们生活中常见的情景相联想,例如,在购物时你可能会参加一些youhui活动来"offset"(抵消)一部分费用。
小故事
"There was a change in the menu at Tom's Café, but the price cut offset the customers' disappointment. Not only did business not decline, but it also improved." (Tom的咖啡厅菜单有所改变,但是价格的降低抵消了顾客的失望。生意不仅没有下滑,反而有所改善。)
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