attachment
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义:Attachment 这个词在英文里意味着"附件"或者"附着",在日常对话中,我们通常用这个词来描述电子邮件中的附件,或者某东西与另一东西的连接。
提供例句:
- "Please find the report in the attachment of this email.", (请在这封邮件的附件中查阅报告。)
- "I have a strong attachment to my hometown.",(我对自己的家乡有很深的感情)
- "The attachment of the handle to the pot is not secure." (把手与锅的连接不稳固。)
词根分析:
- Attachment 是由"Attach"(附加, 连接) 这个词根加上"ment"(名词后缀, 表示动作或结果) 组合而成的。
- 如:"payment" (支付, 付款), "replacement" (替换, 替代品)
词缀分析:
- Attach 是完整的词根,没有前缀或后缀。-ment 是一种常用的名词后缀,表明一个行为或结果。
发展历史和文化背景:
- attachment 的词源来自于 加罗·罗曼语"attacher" ,意为"fasten, adhere",该词在 14世纪时通过法语进入英语。
单词变形:其动词形式为"attach"(附加,粘贴),过去式与过去分词形式为 "attached",进行时为 "attaching"。形容词形式为"attached",常用于形容某人对某事物有深厚感情。
- "Don't attach your name to such a silly plan." (不要把你的名字和那样一个愚蠢的计划联系在一起。)
- "She's too attached to her routines." (她太依赖她的日常习惯了。)
记忆辅助:把"attach" 分解为"a"+"t"+"t"+"ach" 这几个部分,想象成:"a" 代表一个,然后 "t"+"t"+"ach"可以发音为"teacher",这样你就可以用"一个老师"这个图象来帮助你记住这个词语。
小故事:When I opened my email this morning, I found an attachment from my colleague Martin. It was a detailed plan for the project we were working on. (今天早上我打开邮件,发现我的同事马丁给我发送了一个附件。这是我们正在做的项目的详细计划。)
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