petty

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adjective dailylife intermediatevocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义：「Petty」 是一种形容词，主要描述那些不重要、琐碎的事情或吝啬的人。它可以用来形容一切非重大，非严重，非主要的事物。在另一种情况下，表示一种心胸狭窄或者小气的态度。

例句：

  • I think it's rather petty of you to complain about such a trivial matter.我认为你们对如此琐碎的事情发牢骚实在是太小气了。
  • He's always involved in some petty squabble.他总是卷入一些小争斗。
  • She was accused of petty theft.她被控告轻微的偷窃。

    • 词根分析：「Petty」来源于早期法语的 petit，意思是“小的”。

    词缀分析：此词没有词缀。

    发展历史和文化背景：「Petty」一词在14世纪从法语中派生而来，最早的含义是“小的”。

    单词变形：因为它是形容词，所以没有变形。

    记忆辅助：记忆这个词，你可以让它跟“宠物(pet)”联系起来，像宠物一样小，不重要。

    小故事：Once, there was a king who was known for his petty behavior. He dismissed his favorite chef just because the king's egg was slightly overcooked one morning.曾经，有一个因琐碎行为而出名的国王。有一天早晨，国王的蛋煮得过了一点，他就把心爱的厨师打发走了。

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