portrait
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Portrait" 是一个英文名词,最基本的意思是“肖像,画像”。它通常用于指一种艺术形式,即通过绘画、摄影或其他媒介来捕捉个人或群体的肖像。同时,"portrait"也可以用来描述一种形象生动、详细的描述或展示。
列举例句
词根分析
"Portrait"来自拉丁词根"portray", 意为“描绘”。其他常见的与之相关的单词有:portray(描绘)、portrayal(描绘、表现)。
词缀分析
"Portrait" 是由词根"portray"加上后缀"-it"(表名词)组成的。其他使用了"-it" 后缀的单词还有:hermit(隐士)、benefit(益处)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Portrait"的词源可以追溯到16世纪的法语,来自于“portraire”,意为“描绘”。肖像画在欧洲文化中非常重要,因为它能保存个人的形象,并作为权力和身份的象征。
单词变形
- 名词:Portrait
- 动词:Portray
- 形容词:Portrayal
记忆辅助
你可以将 "portrait" 与画家在画布上绘制某人的形象这个场景联系起来,来帮助你记住这个单词。
小故事
The artist carefully studied the woman's face, hoping to capture her soul in the portrait he was about to paint.(那位艺术家仔细研究了女人的脸,希望能在即将画出的她的肖像画中捕捉到她的灵魂。)
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