postpone
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Postpone"是一个动词,意思是“推迟”,“延期”。它经常用来指一个任何类型的计划或事件被延后进行,出于各种原因。
列举例句
词根分析
- "Post-" 是词前缀,来源于拉丁文,表示“之后”;
- "-pone" 来源于拉丁词根"ponere",意味着"放置";
- "Post-""和"-pone" 结合起来,字面意思是"放在之后",即"延后"或"推迟"。
词缀分析
- "Post-" 是词缀,表示“之后”;
- 相似的前缀词缀例如:postdate(迟于),postnatal(出生后的)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Postpone" 一词首次出现在 15世纪,来源于拉丁词“postponere”。在很多的西方文化中,"postpone" 通常有着稍许消极的内涵,表明因某种情况,事情无法按预定时间进行,需要推迟。
单词变形
- 名词形式:Postponement (推迟,延期)
- 形容词形式: Postponable (可推迟的)
- 副词形式:Postponingly (以推迟的方式)
记忆辅助
"Postpone"可以通过“post(邮寄) + pone(音:泡妞)”来记忆, 想象一下,“邮寄泡妞的计划要延期了”这样的场景图,很容易就可以记住这个单词的含义了。
小故事
Jenny wanted to postpone her vacation due to unexpected work commitments.珍妮想要因为意外的工作承诺推迟她的假期。
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