preach
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Preach"是一个动词,主要有两个含义。一方面,它指的是宗教信仰中的“讲道”或“布道”,通常是指在教堂等地方,传教士或神父公开说教,传播他们信仰的教义。另一方面,它也可以用于在非宗教环境中,表示大力宣扬或教授一种观点、生活方式、做事方法等。
列举例句
- He used to preach the gospel in the countryside. (他过去常在乡村里传播福音。)
- She always preaches about the benefits of a healthy diet. (她总是大力宣扬健康饮食的好处。)
- Don't just preach patience, practice it. (别只是空谈耐心,应该实践它。)
词根分析
Preach的词根是 Latin prae-, 表示"在前",dicare 表示"说",结合起来指的是公开表达一个观点或教义。
词缀分析
Preach本身没有前后缀,是一个基本词。
发展历史和文化背景
首次记录使用"preach"的英语文本出现在14世纪。这个词的使用最初主要在宗教场合,后来逐渐扩大到了其他非宗教语境。
单词变形
- 过去式和过去分词:preached;
- 现在分词:preaching;
- 第三人称单数:preaches;
- 名词形式:preach是动词,其对应的名词常见有"preacher"(布道者,传教士)。
记忆辅助
可以将此词与我们常见的一些场景或人物,如教堂、布道会、传教士等联系在一起,帮助记忆。
小故事
Once upon a time in a small town, Mr. Brown, a passionate teacher, often preached about the importance of education. Not only in school, but also at home, in the park, everywhere. (曾经在一个小镇上,热情的教师布朗先生经常宣扬教育的重要性。不仅在学校,在家中,在公园,到处都是他的"说教"。)
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