pretty
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Pretty"是一个形容词,在英语中通常用于形容事物或人的外观漂亮,看起来愉快。它也有一个不太常见的用法,作为副词时表示 "相当,颇为"。
列举例句
词根分析
"Pretty" 没有明显的词根,它源自古英语 "prættig",原意是 "巧妙的",后来演变为现在我们所熟悉的意义。
词缀分析
"Pretty" 没有词缀,但是我们可以衍生出"prettiness" (漂亮,姣好)这个名词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Pretty" 这个词对于表达在欧美文化中的“微妙而不粗俗,有吸引力而不过于炫目”的美有一个特别的位置。它经常用来形容事物温馨,有吸引力和愉快。
单词变形
- pretty的比较级形式是"prettier", 最高级是"prettiest".
- 副词形式是"prettily".
记忆辅助
你可以通过联想记忆这个单词,比如联想美国电影《Pretty Woman》,或者通过词义分析找到它的不同用法来帮助记忆。
小故事
Once upon a time, there was a pretty bird living in a pretty tree in a pretty forest. The forest was prettiest in the spring when all the flowers bloomed. The bird flew prettily among the flowers. (从前,有一只漂亮的小鸟住在一片漂亮的森林的一颗漂亮的树上。当所有的花儿盛开时,春天的森林是最漂亮的。小鸟在花丛中优雅地飞翔。)
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