provision
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
- Provision 是一个名词,主要含义有两个。一是“供应,提供”,在这种情况下,它通常用于描述食物、设备或者其他供应品的提供。二是“条款,规定”,在这种情况下,它通常用于法律或协议中的特殊条款或规定。
列举例句
- Provision of clean water is crucial in disaster relief. (在灾害救援中,提供干净的水是至关重要的。)
- The provision of medical care to all citizens is a key goal of the government. (政府的主要目标之一是向所有公民提供医疗照顾。)
- The contract has a provision that prevents you from working with competitors. (合同中有一个条款阻止你与竞争对手hezuo。)
词根分析
- Provision 一词源自拉丁语词根 "providere",意为 "看见,在前方看"。在某种程度上,它反映了 provision 作为 "预先准备" 或 "预见需要" 的含义。
词缀分析
- Provision 是一个单一词根的单词,没有任何词缀。在成为现代英语的 "provision" 之前,它通过拉丁语到法语,然后才成为我们现在知道的形式。
发展历史和文化背景
- Provision 一词来自于一千多年前的拉丁语,然后在法语中演变,最终在大约16世纪时出现在英语中。它的历史和文化背景主要反映了人们对于准备和预定的概念。
单词变形
- 作为名词,它的复数形式是 provisions。
- 它的动词形式是 provision 或 provisioned(过去式和过去分词),中文翻译为“供应”。
记忆辅助
- 你可以将 provision 与 similar sounding word "vision" 关联起来,然后添加 "pro-" (先前) 前缀来理解和记住这个词。
小故事
- The new university student was told to provision her dormitory room with basic supplies. The provisions included items such as a bed, desk, chair, and some kitchen utensils.
- 新来的大学生被告知要用基础生活用品供应她的宿舍。这些供应品包括床、桌子、椅子以及一些厨房用具。
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