railway
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Railway" 是英语中的一个名词,意思是"铁路"。这个词经常在描述和铁路相关的事情时使用。
列举例句
词根分析
"Railway" 可以被分为两部分 "rail" 和 "way"。"Rail" 的意思是 "铁轨",而 "way" 的意思是 "道路" 或 "路径"。合在一起即为 "铁轨之路",形象地描述了铁路的功能。
由 "rail" 衍生出的单词有 "railroad"(铁路),"monorail"(单轨铁路);由 "way" 衍生出的单词有 "driveway"(车道),"causeway"(堤道)。
词缀分析
"Railway" 由两个不加词缀的根词 "rail" 和 "way" 组成,每个词在合成词中各自保持原有的意义。
发展历史和文化背景
"Railway" 最早在19世纪初期的英格兰出现,当时正值工业革命,铁路的出现极大地推动了工业和经济的发展。在欧美文化中,铁路常常和进步、旅途、连接等概念相关联。
单词变形
作为一个名词,"railway" 无复数形态。此外,"railway" 可以与其他词搭配,如 "railway station"(火车站)。
记忆辅助
“Railway”很容易被与其字面含义相关联来记忆——一条铁轨(rail)的路(way),即铁路。
小故事
Peter loved looking out of the window during his railway journeys. The world passed by in pleasing blur, and it never failed to soothe his mind.
彼得喜欢在火车旅行时望向窗外。世界以令人愉悦的模糊景象慢慢流过,总能安抚他的心灵。
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