refreshing
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Refreshing"是形容词,用以描述一种新鲜的,使人精神焕发的感觉。它可以描述食物,饮料,空气,天气,甚至是想法和经验。
列举例句
词根分析
"Refreshing"来自动词"refresh",最早源自拉丁文的"refrescare",其中 "re-" 表示重复,"frescare" 动词表示使之变凉。
词缀分析
"Refreshing"包含后缀"-ing",这是一个动词进行时态的词缀,使单词具有描述一种正在进行的状态的功能。
发展历史和文化背景
"Refresh"这个词在14世纪初,从中古法语的"refreschir"演化而来,它的词源"refrescare"源于拉丁语,意指"使冷却"或"使凉快"。
单词变形
- 名词形式: refreshment (点心,茶点,提神物)
- 动词形式: refresh (使恢复;使振作;使爽快;更新)
- 进行时: refreshing (使人耳目一新的;使人精神焕发的)
- 过去式和过去分词: refreshed (更新,复苏;振作)
记忆辅助
我们可以通过日常生活中最常见的一种饮料——柠檬水来帮忙记忆。在炎热的夏天,一杯冰冷的柠檬水会让我们感到"refreshing"——精神焕发,耳目一新。
小故事
"After a long day in the sun, John walked into a café. He ordered a tall, ice-cold lemonade. The first sip was incredibly refreshing. He instantly felt revitalized."(太阳下的长日后,约翰走进了一家咖啡馆。他要了一杯高高的冰柠檬水。第一口就无比的提神,他立即感觉精神焕发。)
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