relieve
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Relieve" 是个动词,意思是"减轻","缓解"或者"解救"。主要用于表示将负面情况,如痛苦、压力、不安等情绪降低到可以承受的程度,或者完全消除。
列举例句
词根分析
"Relieve" 来自于拉丁语 "relevare",其中 "re-" 意思是"再次","levare" 意思是"举起"。合起来就有 "重新赋予力量" 的意思。 因此,"relieve" 的根本含义是通过去除负担来重新赋予力量。
词缀分析
"Relieve" 由前缀 "re-"(再次) 和动词重音词根 "lev-" (举起),及其动词后缀 "-ve" 构成。 其中 "-ve" 是常见的动词后缀,如在 "move", "love" 中都有出现。
发展历史和文化背景
"Relieve" 最初来自拉丁语,经过古法语的演化,最后进入英语。在欧美文化中,这个词常常用于描述将负面情况转为积极的过程,有一种启发人心的情感色彩。
单词变形
动词:Relieve(解除, 缓解)过去式:Relieved过去分词:Relieved现在分词:Relieving名词:Relief(解脱,缓解,安慰)
记忆辅助
"Relieve" 是由 "re" (再次) 和 "lev" (举起) 组成,你可以想象再次被安慰(举起的感觉)而得到解脱的场景,以帮助记忆。
小故事
Once upon a time, a little girl was upset with her broken toy. Seeing this, her father promised to fix it for her. Her tears were wiped away, and she felt relieved.从前,有个***因为她的玩具坏了而感到沮丧。看见这一幕,她的父亲答应帮她修理玩具。她的眼泪被擦干,感到了一阵宽慰。
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