responsive
UK
US
Paraphrase
英文单词"responsive"的基本含义是"对某物有反应的"或者"能很快作出反应的"。
列举例句:
词根分析:"responsive"的词根为"respond", 表示"回应,做出反应"。由此衍生出的单词有"response"(反应),"responsibility"(责任)等。
词缀分析:前缀:无;词根:respond-表示回应;后缀:-ive 是形容词后缀,与词根结合表示“具有…性质的”。例如,"reactive" (反应的),"active" (活跃的)等单词中也出现了这个后缀。
发展历史和文化背景:"responsive"起源于中古英语,来自拉丁词根 "respondēre", 意思是"答复"或"回答"。
单词变形:名词形式:responsiveness(反应性,敏感性)副词形式:responsively(反应地,灵敏地)
记忆辅助:可以将 "responsive" 联想成 "response" (反应)+"-ive"。之后,就可以用类似的pattern记忆其他以 "-ive" 结尾的形容词了。
小故事:"The company's responsive customer service left a deep impression on John. Each of his concerns was addressed promptly, giving him a wonderful shopping experience."公司周到而且反应迅速的客户服务给约翰留下了深刻的印象。他的每一个问题都得到了及时的解答,为他带来了美好的购物体验。
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